California · 2026 Federal Benchmarks

Cost of Living in Modesto, CA

The median household in Modesto, CA earns $79,891 a year ($6,658/month) according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS data. Benchmark 2-bedroom rent is $1,758/month under HUD Fair Market Rents, requiring an annual income of at least $70,320 under the federal 30% housing rule, with overall consumer prices sitting 4.1% above the national baseline.

Key Economic Benchmarks

Median Household Income

$79,891$6,658 per month · U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year
2-Bedroom Rent$1,758HUD FY2026 Fair Market Rent
Price Parity (RPP)104.1+4.1% vs national baseline
Electricity Rate34.7¢per kWh · EIA Residential CA
Census Population219,215Official resident count

Fair market rent & 30% rule in Modesto, CA

Official HUD Fair Market Rents evaluated against local household income benchmarks.

Affordable (< 30% of income)
HUD Fair Market Rent$1,758Monthly market rent
Share of gross income26.4%Recommended max: 30%
Annual income needed$70,320To meet the 30% standard
Max affordable rent$1,997At 30% of $79,891
0%30% (Affordability standard)100%
Compare against:

2026 HUD Fair Market Rent Schedule: Modesto, CA

Official FY2026 HUD Fair Market Rents for Modesto, CA MSA. Under the federal 30% housing affordability standard, housing costs are sustainable when they consume 30% or less of gross household income.

HUD FY2026 Fair Market Rent Schedule for Modesto, CA
Unit SizeMonthly RentAnnual Rent30% Rule Min. Income% of Median Income
Studio / Efficiency$1,255$15,060$50,20018.9%
1-Bedroom Apartment$1,356$16,272$54,24020.4%
2-Bedroom ApartmentBenchmark$1,758$21,096$70,32026.4%
3-Bedroom Home$2,442$29,304$97,68036.7%
4-Bedroom Home$2,823$33,876$112,92042.4%

See dedicated rental breakdown for Modesto, CA →

50/30/20 Living Budget in Modesto, CA

Based on the local median household income of $79,891/year ($6,658/month), here is how a balanced budget allocates expenses:

Needs (50%)$3,329/moRent ($1,758 2-BR), utilities (~$313/mo), groceries, transit
Wants (30%)$1,997/moDiscretionary spending: dining, leisure, recreation at 104.1 RPP price level
Savings & Debt (20%)$1,332/moEmergency fund, 401(k), IRA retirement, student loan and debt reduction

Take-Home Pay & Tax Explorer in California

Explore net income after federal income tax, FICA, and California state income tax based on the local median baseline.

$79,891
$30,000$160,000
Filing status:
Gross salary breakdown$79,891
Net 77%
Fed 11%
CA 4%
FICA 8%
Annual take-home$61,848After all taxes
Monthly deposit$5,154Estimated per month
Biweekly paycheck$2,379Every 2 weeks (26/yr)
Effective tax rate22.6%Total tax burden
Federal income tax$8,746 / yr
California state income tax$3,185 / yr
FICA (Social Security & Medicare)$6,112 / yr

Compare earnings and living costs across California with official federal datasets:

Frequently Asked Questions About Living in Modesto, CA

What is the median household income in Modesto, CA?

According to the latest U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year survey, the median household income in Modesto, CA is $79,891 per year (approximately $6,658 per month).

What is the average rent in Modesto, CA?

According to HUD Fair Market Rent (FMR) benchmarks for 2026, standard monthly rents in Modesto, CA are $1,255 for a studio, $1,356 for 1 bedroom, $1,758 for 2 bedrooms, $2,442 for 3 bedrooms, and $2,823 for 4 bedrooms.

How does the cost of living in Modesto, CA compare to the national average?

Based on the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parity index, the general price level in Modesto, CA is 104.1 (4.1% higher than the U.S. national baseline of 100.0).

How much do you need to earn to comfortably afford rent in Modesto, CA?

Under the standard 30% housing affordability standard, renting a median 2-bedroom home ($1,758/month) in Modesto, CA requires a minimum gross household income of $70,320 per year ($5,860 per month).

What is a balanced 50/30/20 monthly budget in Modesto, CA?

For a typical household earning the median income of $79,891/year ($6,658/month) in Modesto, CA, a balanced 50/30/20 budget allocates $3,329/month to essential needs (rent, utilities, groceries), $1,997/month to discretionary spending, and $1,332/month to savings and debt repayment.

What are typical electricity and utility costs in Modesto, CA?

Residential electricity rates in California average 34.7¢ per kWh according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). For an average home using 900 kWh per month, the estimated electric bill is approximately $313 per month.