Final exam and weighted grade

What Grade Do I Need on the Final?

The score you need on the final to finish with the grade you want, or a weighted grade from each category. Any letter shown uses an assumed 90/80/70/60 scale.

Your numbers

What you need on the final

Enter your grade so far, the grade you want, and how much the final counts.
%Your grade on everything except the final
%
%Share of the course grade, from the syllabus

Score needed on the final

92%To finish with 85% (a B on a 90/80/70/60 scale)
Course grade with 100% on the final87.4%
Course grade with 0% on the final57.4%
How we got this
  1. Score needed on the final92%
  2. Course grade with 100% on the final87.4%
  3. Course grade with 0% on the final57.4%
  4. Final exam weight30%
What we assumed
  • Needed score = (grade you want − current grade × (1 − final weight)) ÷ final weight.
  • The current grade is your grade on everything except the final, as your gradebook shows it before the exam.
  • Schools round and curve differently; this is the unrounded arithmetic.
Technical details

Method final-exam-v1.0.0Data Manual inputs / fixed rules

Discrepancy in the numbers? You can click Report incorrect result below or email hello@costanswer.com with the Method and Data lines.

Guide

The score you need on the final

Three numbers from your syllabus and gradebook answer it: your grade on everything except the final, the grade you want, and how much the final counts. The course grade is current × (1 − w) + final × w, so the final you need is (target − current × (1 − w)) ÷ w.

A worked example

You have an 82% going into a final worth 30% of the course, and you want an 85%. The other 70% of the course already contributes 82 × 0.7 = 57.4 points. You need 85 − 57.4 = 27.6 more from the final, and 27.6 ÷ 0.3 = 92%. A perfect final would end the course at 87.4%; a zero would end it at 57.4%.

When the answer is above 100% or below zero

Above 100% means the target is out of reach without extra credit: even a perfect final lands short, and the page shows where. Zero or below means the grade is already secured, and the page shows what a zero on the final would still leave you with.

Weights must mean the same thing

Your current grade has to be the grade on the work that is not the final. If your gradebook already folds a placeholder zero for the final into the average, work out the grade without it first. The weighted-grade tab does that from each category’s score and weight.

Questions about this calculator

What grade do I need on the final?

Needed final = (grade you want − current grade × (1 − final weight)) ÷ final weight. With an 82% so far, a final worth 30% and a target of 85%, that is (85 − 57.4) ÷ 0.3 = 92%.

Can I still pass if I fail the final?

Check the “course grade with 0% on the final” line: it is your grade if the final scores nothing. If that is at or above the passing mark, the final cannot drop you below it.

Do plus/minus grades change the result?

Only if you enter numeric scores or map letters yourself. The letter labels on this page use a simple 90/80/70/60 convenience scale, not every school’s plus/minus cutoffs.

Terms used here

Final weight
The share of the course grade the final exam carries, as the syllabus states it.
Current grade
Your grade on everything except the final.
Assumed letter scale
90/80/70/60 convenience labels. Your school sets its own cutoffs.

Practical tips

Copy the final’s weight from the syllabus, not from memory.

Not sure of your grade so far? Use the weighted-grade tab, then “Use this as my grade so far”.

Limits and caveats

Unrounded arithmetic. Curves, dropped scores and rounding rules are your school’s.

Results are for information. They are not legal, tax, medical, or financial advice. How the math is maintained · Report a wrong figure.

Engine notes

Rounding, versioning, and omissions that sit beside the guide rather than repeating it.

  • Weighted items. Each row is earned ÷ possible, then multiplied by its weight. The course percent is the weighted average of those ratios.
  • Letter scale. A 90, B 80, C 70, D 60 is a convenience scale shown on the result. Change the inputs; do not treat the letter as official policy.
  • GPA is separate. Course credits and 4.0 grade points belong on the GPA Calculator.

Calculation receipt

What each number here is

This answer is arithmetic on what you enter. No outside dataset is involved, so nothing here can go out of date.

The needed final score solves course grade = current × (1 − w) + final × w for the final; a weighted grade is the weighted mean of the scores entered.